5 Key Metrics to Measure Asset Utilisation in Healthcare
- Info Health Solutions 
- Oct 18
- 4 min read
Asset utilisation is a vital aspect of operation management in healthcare facilities. Effective use of assets not only enhances patient care but also reduces costs and increases operational efficiency. For healthcare facility managers and decision-makers, understanding the key metrics to measure asset utilisation in healthcare can provide actionable insights to drive improvements. In this post, we'll delve into five crucial metrics that can help you gauge asset utilisation effectively.
Understanding Asset Utilisation in Healthcare
Asset utilisation in healthcare refers to how well physical and intellectual resources—such as medical equipment, facility space, and staff time—are used to serve patient needs. The goal is to ensure that resources are available and functioning optimally to provide care without unnecessary delays or waste.
By measuring asset utilisation, healthcare managers can identify inefficiencies, optimize resource allocation, and ultimately improve the quality of care delivered to patients. This blog post highlights important asset utilisation metrics healthcare administrators should monitor closely.
1. Equipment Utilisation Rate
The equipment utilisation rate is a crucial metric that measures how often medical devices or equipment are in use compared to the total time they are available. For example, a CT scanner that is available 24 hours a day but is only operated for 10 hours reflects a low utilisation rate.
Formula:
Equipment Utilisation Rate = (Total Operating Time / Available Time) x 100
Practical Example:
If a dialysis machine has 12 available hours per day but is used for only 6 hours, the utilisation rate would be:
- (6 / 12) x 100 = 50% 
To boost this metric, healthcare managers can rearrange schedules, limit downtime for equipment maintenance, or even invest in additional machines if demand is consistently high.

2. Facility Space Utilisation
Another critical metric is facility space utilisation, which calculates the ratio of occupied space to available space within a healthcare facility. Efficient use of physical space is essential for patient flow and operational efficiency.
Formula:
Space Utilisation Rate = (Occupied Space / Total Available Space) x 100
Practical Example:
For instance, if a hospital has 10,000 square feet of patient care area, and 7,500 square feet are actively in use, the utilisation rate would be:
- (7,500 / 10,000) x 100 = 75% 
To improve space utilisation, facilities can implement flexible scheduling to maximise patient flow or repurpose underused areas for essential services.

3. Staff Utilisation Rate
The staff utilisation rate measures how effectively healthcare professionals' time is utilised in providing patient care. Under-utilisation of skilled staff can lead to increased costs and diminished service quality.
Formula:
Staff Utilisation Rate = (Total Billable Hours / Total Available Hours) x 100
Practical Example:
If a nursing team has a total of 160 billable hours available in a week but only logs 120 actual patient care hours, the rate would be:
- (120 / 160) x 100 = 75% 
To enhance staff utilisation, healthcare facilities can designate specific time slots for administrative tasks and streamline workflows, ensuring that healthcare professionals spend more time on patient care.

4. Patient Turnaround Time
Patient turnaround time (TAT) measures the time taken from patient admission to discharge. A shorter TAT generally indicates efficient asset utilisation, as staff and equipment are quickly made available for subsequent patients.
Formula:
Patient Turnaround Time = Total Time from Admission to Discharge
Practical Example:
For example, if a patient is admitted at 8 AM and discharged at 4 PM, the TAT would be 8 hours. To improve this metric, healthcare facilities can focus on better pre-appointment scheduling and effective care coordination among departments.
By keeping TAT low, healthcare providers optimise their patient flow and enhance overall asset utilisation.
5. Maintenance and Downtime Analytics
While equipment can provide valuable services, it must be well-maintained to ensure high availability. Monitoring maintenance schedules and downtime analytics is essential for understanding asset performance and preventing unexpected failures.
Formula:
Equipment Downtime = Total Inactive Time / Total Time Available
Practical Example:
Consider an MRI machine that averages 8 hours of downtime per week for maintenance and repair. If it is available for 168 hours per week, the downtime rate would be:
- (8 / 168) x 100 = 4.76% 
Healthcare facilities can adopt predictive maintenance schedules to prevent unscheduled downtimes and maintain higher levels of asset functionality, thereby increasing asset utilisation in healthcare.
Bringing it All Together
Utilising these five metrics can significantly enhance resource efficiency in a healthcare environment. It’s important for healthcare facility managers to measure and analyse these metrics regularly to identify areas of improvement. By focusing on equipment utilisation, space utilisation, staff utilisation, patient turnaround time, and maintenance analytics, healthcare facilities can create a more efficient, responsive system that maximises every available asset.
In addition to regularly reviewing asset utilisation metrics, consider creating cross-functional teams that include representatives from various departments. This can lead to innovative strategies for optimising resource use while ensuring that care quality remains high.
By implementing a data-driven approach to improve asset utilisation in healthcare, you can not only reduce operational costs but also enhance the patient experience.
Empowering Your Healthcare Decisions
healthcare leaders, leveraging metrics for asset utilisation can be your roadmap to improved patient care and operational efficiency. While it may require time and resources to track these metrics, the long-term benefits are well worth the effort. Adopt these key metrics as part of your strategy for immediate and sustainable improvements in healthcare asset management.
Incorporating these practices into your facility’s operations will enable you to make informed decisions that impact your organisation positively. Whether you’re managing an NHS hospital or another healthcare setting, recognising the importance of Asset Utilisation in Healthcare is the first step toward operational excellence. For more insights and solutions, visit info Health Solutions.




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